ผลการค้นหา

Displacement:

แปลว่า(english) A change in position. A displacement may be a translation a rotation or a combination of those.

Degree of Freedom:

แปลว่า(english) A displacement quantity which defines the shape and location of an object. In the two dimensional plane, a rigid object has three degrees of freedom: two translations and one rotation. In three dimensional space, a rigid object has six degrees of freedom (three translations and three rotations).

Rock Pocket

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) Area or portion of hardened concrete which is deficient in mortar and consisting primarily of coarse aggregate and open voids; caused by insufficient consolidation or separation during placement, or both; by leakage from form.

Linear Elastic:

แปลว่า(english) A force-displacement relationship which is both linear and elastic. For a structure, this means the deformation is proportional to the loading, and deformations disappear on unloading. For a material, the concept is the same except strain substitutes for deformation, and stress substitutes for load.

Closure

แปลว่า(Environmental Engineering) The act of preparing a landfill for long term inactivity, including placement of a cover over the landfill to prevent infiltration of surface water.

Linear:

แปลว่า(english) A structure is said to behave linearly when its the deformation response is directly proportional to the loading (i.e. doubling the load doubles the displacement response). For a material, linear means that the stress is directly proportional to the strain.

Ductility:

แปลว่า(english) Ductility generally refers to the amount of inelastic deformation which a material or structure experiences before complete failure. Quantitatively, ductility can be defined as the ratio of the total displacement or strain at failure, divided by the displacement or strain at the elastic limit.

Cold Joint

แปลว่า(Concrete Engineering) A visible lineation which forms when the placement of concrete is delayed. The concrete in place hardens prior to the next placement of concrete against it.

Stiffness:

แปลว่า(english) This is a general term which may be applied to materials or structures. When a force is applied to a structure, there is a displacement in the direction of the force; stiffness is the ratio of the force divided by the displacement. High stiffness means that a large force produces a small displacement. When discussing the stiffness of a material, the concept is the same, except that stress substitutes for force, and strain substitutes for displacement; see modulus of elasticity.

placement

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Landfill

แปลว่า(Environmental Engineering) A legal and controlled area for the placement of wastes into the ground.

Deflection:

แปลว่า(english) This word usually carries the same meaning as displacement, although it is sometimes used in place of deformation.